The role of a personal support worker can be challenging. Responsible for providing various forms of support and care to seniors, as well as clients who are ill or have a disability, these professionals must ensure the happiness and wellbeing of those they work with while performing a number of other duties. Personal support workers often work in long-term care facilities, palliative care, clients’ homes or similar environments–where their work is essential in keeping residents healthy and their needs accommodated for. 

If you’re considering training to become a personal support worker, it’s important to understand the difficulties that often accompany this kind of work. As a personal support worker, having a sense of humour can help you to better navigate the obstacles that come with the job–while making your clients happier and improving your relationships with them. Below, discover more about why having a sense of humour is so important in personal support work.

Humour Makes the Challenges of Personal Support Work Easier

If you have a sense of humour and enjoy caring for others, you’re likely to succeed in personal support worker training. Personal support work can be a challenging field. For many clients, ageing can bring upon feelings of frustration and loss, due to factors such as health issues, reduced mobility, the onset of diseases like Alzheimer’s or dementia, financial trouble or even the death of a family member. As a personal support worker, you may encounter situations in which clients express frustration over small things or have difficulty remembering something. A sense of humour–combined with your incredible compassion–will help you see that these expressions are often connected to deeper feelings that have nothing to do with you. A client who is upset about the lunch menu, for example, might simply be processing their feelings about their loss of autonomy, or their inability to cook their own meals. In challenging situations, having a sense of humour will help to alleviate the stress of a conflict, in addition to reducing the emotional toll the situation causes you. 

Humour Is Important for the Health of Clients

You’ve probably heard the phrase “laughter is the best medicine.” In fact, laughter has been shown to have many health benefits, many of which are especially important for individuals who are ageing or have disabilities. According to the studies of Lee S. Berk, DrPhd, laughter has the ability to boost endorphins and serotonin, while lowering cortisol. This means that laughter has the ability to reduce pain and alleviate depressive thoughts, while reducing stress which might increase one’s risk of disease or blood pressure. For those who may be living in long-term care homes, isolated from their loved ones or dealing with chronic illness, laughter is an important part of coping with feelings of sadness and loss, and a key part of leading a happier life. If you have the capability to make others laugh, you’ll be great at enriching the lives of those you work with after personal support worker courses.

Build Better Relationships with Clients After Personal Support Worker Training

When it comes to personal support work, the quality of your relationships with the clients you care for is one of the most important aspects of your job. When you and your client can share a joke or a laugh, it’s likely that you’ll be able to form a closer, more beneficial relationship. For example, if you’re helping a senior client with a personal hygiene-related task, being able to laugh together about a potentially embarrassing moment will improve your relationship rather than hinder it. When you have good relationships with your clients, you’ll be able to provide a higher level of care, enhancing your clients’ quality of life, improving your success and leading to a more rewarding career. If you’re ready to help someone else laugh and feel supported and cared for, becoming a personal support worker might be right for you.

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A personal support worker (PSW) is an individual with a diverse set of skills who offers support and assistance to those who are aging, chronically ill, and may have physical or mental disabilities. If you’re considering a career as a PSW, you’ll be playing a vital role in helping clients and their families with tasks that require assistance. Whether you work in long-term care homes, a client’s home, or hospitals, your qualifications and professionalism will help you impact the lives of your clients and offer them a better quality of life.

At Medix College, we offer high quality training in care planning, restorative care and documentation, health conditions, and much more, all of which will help you make a difference for your clients.

Read on to learn three ways you can impact the lives of your clients as a PSW.

1.   Treating Your Clients with Respect and Dignity After Your PSW Course

Many vulnerable clients are hesitant to ask for help from others when they should–often because they may hesitate to allow themselves to be subject to a stranger’s care. They tend to dread having their private lives disrupted and feeling uncomfortable in their own homes or personal spaces. For these reasons, it’s important for a personal support worker to always put clients at ease when interacting with them. 

After completing your PSW course, you’ll develop effective soft skills which will allow you to communicate clearly and compassionately with clients. You’ll be able to handle difficult situations, while maintaining the ability to treat clients with the respect and dignity they deserve. By listening carefully to a client’s concerns or wishes and respecting their privacy, their lives will be impacted for the better.

2.   Assist Your Clients with Daily Activities

A PSW can make a major positive contribution in the lives of their clients by assisting them with their daily activities. Many ill, elderly, individuals with disabilities have a very difficult time performing their daily tasks with ease and maintaining a proper standard of living. Your support in cleaning, cooking, grooming, and carrying out other necessary tasks will have a major impact in improving their living conditions and their well-being. Your personal support worker training will give you the hands-on experience you need to assist clients with meal preparation, household management, personal hygiene, and much more.

3.   Your Assistance Encourages Independence

When a PSW provides clients with care and assistance in daily activities, they also provide something that is extremely valuable to their clients; their independence or the feeling of autonomy. Many clients don’t want to feel like they are a burden on any of their loved ones, and therefore, become reluctant to ask for help.

With your care and support, you will empower your clients to regain a certain level of independence by doing tasks and running errands without the need to ask loved ones. Your assistance will offer them the ability to go on with their daily lives with the joy, comfort, and confidence they desire and deserve.

When you enroll at Medix College and start building the skills for a fulfilling career as a PSW, you will soon change people’s lives for the better.

Ready to start personal support worker courses?

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A personal support worker is someone who assists people who cannot perform daily tasks on their own. This could be someone who has either mental or physical disabilities, someone who is ill, or more commonly, elderly. These tasks often include bathing and eating. At times, a personal support worker may also perform certain medical procedures under supervision at the request of a doctor or nurse. There is currently a shortage of PSWs which has created a need for qualified, professional, and caring workers in the field. Let’s take a look at how you can apply your skills to fill the current demand in the healthcare sector.

PSW Courses Will Give You The Skills to Succeed

Through a PSW course, you’ll gain all the necessary skills to become a successful personal support worker. Some courses are conducted in a regular classroom setting, while others are led in a lab. The regular courses include PSW Foundations, where you’ll learn about changes that come with age, Assisting With Personal Hygiene, which teaches you how to assist with common conditions, and Hospice And Palliative Care, where you’ll learn how to identify an individual’s needs.

The lab-style classes offer a more hands-on experience. These classes cover meal preparation, how to assist someone with basic hygiene tasks such as bathing, administering medication, bedside and personal care, and how to increase comfort. No matter the task, communicating clearly and compassionately in each situation is an essential part of the work.

Those in PSW courses will get the chance to put their skills and knowledge into practice with externships in a workplace environment, where they’ll work under the direct supervision of a clinical instructor at a long-term care facility.

Support for Canada’s Older Population

The Canadian Census showed that there were more people who were 65 and older than there were children in 2016. This is partially due to the baby boom between the years 1946 and 1964. That generation is now growing older. Essentially, we will have more elderly people who may need assistance in the next coming years than we currently have. This means there’ll be a need for more personal care workers who can offer compassionate and professional service to these people. A career as a personal support worker can be extremely rewarding, as they play a major role in optimizing their clients’ well-being and sense of self-governance. With the right training through personal support worker courses, this could be you.

A Shortage of Healthcare Workers

Just like most industries, those in health care, including personal support workers, took a major hit during the pandemic. Many people were forced to make major life adjustments, including changes to their work situation. If this past year has taught us anything, it’s that our health care workers are an extremely valuable and indispensable part of our society. Long-term care facilities, hospitals, and private homes all need good personal support workers to join their teams. With a shortage of qualified workers, these places are unable to provide the quality of care that their clients deserve. By training as a personal support worker, you can play a part in supporting both clients and the wider healthcare industry.

Looking to start your personal support worker training?

Start your journey with Medix College today!

A career as a personal support worker will provide a rewarding experience in the workplace every day. After your training, you’ll get to choose from a number of job opportunities, having the skills needed to work in long-term care facilities, supportive housing, home care, adult day care, and palliative care. 

Providing care, support, and assistance to clients who are aging, chronically ill, or have a mental/physical disability is an important role in society. Making an impact with these clients and their families becomes a fulfilling journey for all parties involved. In order to become comfortable providing essential services for these patients, you will need practical experience to fully understand the extent of care provided to them. During your course, you will have the option to participate in cross disciplinary learning opportunities with other members of the care and service team. Read on to discover why this practical experience is so important.

Find Specializations You Enjoy

Obtaining hands-on experience while completing your personal support worker training can give you a better idea of the type of work environment you most enjoy. The only way to really know whether or not you like a certain job placement is to try it out, and practical experience allows you to do just that.

Completing a program that provides two externships will open your eyes to what two different types of work placements entail. Having the opportunity to experience extensive time in each placement gives you a complete look at what your role would be like in each one. You may find that you loved the first placement, and would like to pursue job openings in the same specialization after you complete your training. Alternatively, you may realize that you don’t particularly enjoy a certain placement, encouraging you to keep your options open for a different type of role.

Increase Your Validity After Your PSW Course

When hiring a personal support worker, employers generally want to know that the job candidate has relevant experience to help them excel in the workplace. Practical experience gives you the chance to improve your skills, making it easier to display your perfect fit for the role in an interview.

During the first hand lab experience you’ll gain in your PSW course, you will develop skills that will easily translate to a job placement after your program. In these labs you’ll get comfortable with common PSW tasks such as meal preparation, household management, medication administration, mobility assistance, and overall making sure patients of all ages and backgrounds feel comfortable and safe. These are only a few of the many practical skills you will be able to bring to a new job following your course.

Build a Network of Connections in Your Field

Working in these externships can help you build important connections in your field. These connections may be able to assist you in learning about job opportunities or even in providing letters of recommendation from your time working together. Externships are an incredible way to build a professional web of connections in different areas of the personal support worker community.

Building a network in your field will also give you supportive working relationships as you accumulate contacts across the workforce. Having colleagues you can relate to, socialize with, and lean on for support is a great way to foster long term happiness in your career. Don’t wait until you get hired somewhere – instead start building these relationships during your externships to find even more value in these educational opportunities.

Ready to begin your personal support worker courses?

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Neglect describes the mistreatment of an individual when a parent or caregiver fails to meet their basic needs. Those who are most at risk of neglect are children and the elderly, as these age groups often require help from others to take care of themselves. When it comes to elder care, many seniors may suffer from the lack of a support network. In those instances, they are vulnerable to feelings of isolation, anxiety, and depression.

As a personal support worker, you’ll play a crucial role in providing care and companionship for those individuals during periods of incapacitation, recovery, or family upheaval. To provide assistance to those people, it’s helpful to know how to recognize neglect and the best methods for supporting your clients. Here’s a closer look at how you can help. 

Pay Close Attention to Your Clients After a PSW Course

If your client suffers from a history of neglect, it’s important to remain extra observant. In particular, many elderly clients lack frequent contact with their families–especially while living in long-term care facilities. In those cases, those with personal support worker training should take the time to ensure that clients feel comfortable, safe, and respected. Many clients will need help with eating, cleaning, personal hygiene, and mobility. Providing quality care in each of these areas is essential to ensuring your clients feel supported throughout their recovery–especially if they have experienced prior neglect. 

Beyond physical mistreatment, many clients suffer from emotional neglect through family or friends belittling or ignoring them. In those instances, it’s important to communicate clearly and compassionately with seniors while emphasizing value and sensitivity for the individuality of each client. 

Take Note of Family Dynamics After a PSW Course

Often neglect stems from dysfunctional family dynamics, which can lead to the emotional or financial abandonment of clients. If a client is experiencing personal problems within their support network, they may suffer from feelings of anxiety or insecurity–especially if they have few other resources to fall back on. As a personal support worker, you should pay attention to changes in your client’s mood after family visits. A PSW course teaches students to examine indicators of family abuse and their role when neglect is suspected. It’s important to help both clients and their families learn more about their rights and responsibilities. Treating clients with compassion and attention will help them regain their confidence and skills. At the same time, you can advise family members on how to play a more effective role to meet the needs of the client. 

Encourage Group Activities

As older clients become more physically vulnerable, they are less able to take care of themselves and may find it harder to take part in daily living activities or errands. On top of that, if a client has experienced neglect, they may not have a solid support network or close connections with others. In addition, seniors may have suffered the loss of friends or older family members that leads to a further sense of isolation. 

A personal support worker course is designed to teach students how to provide support to clients that will encourage them to live fulfilling lives in their communities. For clients who suffer from neglect, this may mean assisting them with building new friendships with those around them. Organizing group activities can be an effective way for clients to meet others in similar circumstances and re-establish healthy connections in their community. This process can also help to normalize the feelings of helplessness or social isolation that they might experience.

Interested in learning more about the value of personal support worker courses?

Contact Medix College today!

As a personal support worker, one of the most important responsibilities that you’ll have when caring for elderly clients is ensuring that their nutritional needs are met. As we age, our nutritional needs change, as do our eating habits and preferences – especially when other factors such as illness and restricted mobility come into play. At times, elderly clients may not have the capacity to take responsibility for their personal eating habits, and in order to maintain their health, it’s crucial that the personal support worker caring for them is familiar with how to properly plan their meals. 

If you’re considering a career as a personal support worker, you’ll be performing a range of services to ensure that the clients you work with are safe, comfortable, supported, and healthy. Below, discover some tips for fulfilling the nutritional needs of your senior clients throughout your career. 

Factors That Affect the Diet of Elderly Clients Explained for Those with Personal Support Worker Training

There are many factors that can influence the nutritional needs of elderly clients that those completing personal support worker training should be aware of. For one, the medication that a client is taking may affect their ability to digest certain foods, or may negatively impact their appetite due to nausea or other factors. Additionally, decreased sensitivity is commonly experienced among elderly clients, and this may create an aversion to consuming a sustainable amount of food. Dental or oral health problems may also create complications for elderly clients, as they may not be able to comfortably chew certain foods. Due to the many possible reasons that an elderly client’s diet or appetite may change as they age, it’s important to accommodate the dietary restrictions of your clients while keeping in mind their respective nutritional needs.

Ensure that Each Meal Is Filled with Nutrients

Ensuring that each meal is nutrient-rich will make it easier to fulfill the nutritional needs of elderly clients, despite a possible lack of appetite or aversion to certain foods. For example, consider adding a variety of vegetables to meals like pasta, or incorporating nuts, seeds, and fruits into breakfast items like yogurt or cereal. Aim for an adequate amount of whole grains, around 7-10 servings of fruits and vegetables, and a limited amount of trans and saturated fats each day. 

Preventing Dehydration Is Important

One important component of a healthy diet that’s often overlooked is hydration. As we age, the signal telling us that we need to drink more water grows weaker, affecting the ability of seniors to know when it’s time to hydrate. After completing your personal support worker courses, you’ll be responsible for monitoring how much water your elderly clients are drinking. Try keeping a bottle of water next to them at all times, attempting to ensure that they consume around 9-12 cups of liquid in total throughout the day. Additionally, look out for signs of dehydration, including dark yellow urine. When your clients are properly hydrated, their urine will be almost clear in colour. 

As a personal support worker, taking these steps to ensure that your clients’ dietary needs are met will help you to support your clients in maintaining as healthy a lifestyle as possible as they age. Remember these tips when addressing the nutritional needs of elderly clients throughout your career.

Considering enrolling in a PSW course?

Start your training with a program at Medix College today!

Becoming a personal support worker is about caring for others, improving lives, and understanding how to help with daily activities, mobility, safety, and more. A PSW career can be one of the most rewarding decisions you make in your life. Not only will you be in-demand as a skilled worker with training and knowledge, but you’ll be able to apply those skills and knowledge to a meaningful professional path where you make a difference in the world.

If you’re a person who wants to work in a career where you help others, you likely already possess qualities like patience, kindness, and empathy. People who have these qualities can benefit a great deal from the personal development and job satisfaction that result from a personal support worker career. When you enter the field, you will likely start to see the benefits very quickly and notice that relationships at work are mutually positive. Read on for more about what makes this such a rewarding career path!

What Makes a PSW Career so Rewarding?

You Can Work in Many Different Environments

Part of a rewarding career is the opportunity for variety and growth – you can work:

• In nursing homes
• In private home care
• At hospitals
• With agencies

Emotional Rewards

• It feels good to help others 
• Know that you are making a difference
• Have a career you can be proud of
• Provide much-needed care
• Feel like part of a team and community
• Be a friendly and supportive presence in the lives of others
• Your clients can be positive people in your life, just as you are for them

You Can Personally Develop Through Your Work

• Become even more caring and compassionate
• Learn from the stories and perspectives of clients
• Increase your patience, both on and off the job
• See results of your efforts and build self-confidence

Your Clients Can Be Very Inspiring

Your clients may:

• Have difficulty performing everyday tasks
• Deal with reduced mobility
• Have pain that they need to manage
• Be seniors, with a lot of life experience behind them

You are likely to find your clients’ journeys inspiring, whether you’re intrigued by their life story or admire their persistence and grit in overcoming obstacles.

You Will Never Stop Learning New Things

• With an open mind, you can absorb new lessons each day
• Clients are all individuals who present new opportunities to learn
• As you overcome challenges and solve problems, you will grow

Sources: 

https://www.homecareontario.ca/home-care-services/services/personal-support

https://personalsupportworkerhq.com/top-6-reasons-to-become-psw/

https://personalsupportworkerhq.com/7-things/

https://teaandtoast.ca/12-facts-canadian-senior-citizens/

https://quickbooks.intuit.com/r/culture-and-workplace/8-amazing-facts-humor-workplace/

A Personal Support Worker (PSW) provides care and assistance to seniors, as well as clients who are chronically ill, or living with physical or mental disabilities. PSWs may find work in different environments–including in long-term care facilities, supportive housing, home care, and palliative care. 

Many individuals require support during a long period of recovery. The recovery process for these individuals is often hindered due to age-related illnesses. PSWs are there to offer restorative care during these times. Restorative care may be offered to individuals in a number of different settings: the patient’s home, assisted living services, or long-term care facilities. For many clients, the recovery process takes time and often requires slow-paced, consistent support. The goal is for clients to gradually adjust into the community and the activities of daily life. 

Here’s a closer look at how restorative care can provide a safe and supportive environment for those in recovery. 

Aim of Restorative Care for Those in Personal Support Worker School

Restorative care focuses on supporting the individual in a number of capacities. First and foremost, the goal of restorative care is to foster independence in clients through improved mobility and physical function. Hospitals can be physically and mentally limiting to patients, so it’s important that clients are given the chance to reconnect with their body and their surroundings. Following a period of debilitation, patients may feel disoriented or demoralized. Personal support workers, therefore, should aim to nurture a sense of self-esteem in clients so they feel confident taking on activities in daily life. 

PSW college teaches values centered around dignity, sensitivity, and respect for the individuality of each client. In a positive and stimulating environment, restorative care encourages clients to stay physically active, make connections in the community, and take ownership of their recovery.

Who May Benefit From Restorative Care?

Restorative care primarily caters to clients who no longer require intensive care, but who still need a level of support that they cannot get on their own. Following illness or a period of hospitalization, many clients need help re-adjusting to their situation–whether that be independent or assisted living. Professionals with personal support worker training should be able to provide nursing care to clients on a 24 hour basis. These clients no longer have medical needs that require specialist consulting, diagnostic testing, or intensive procedures. Clients who benefit most from restorative care are generally willing or able to participate in a rehabilitation program and have the potential for improvement. 

How is Restorative Care Different from Other Care Services? 

Restorative care focuses on the client taking an active role in their rehabilitation. The individual’s personal goals are at the center of the care plan, and personal support workers are there to help individuals achieve those goals. In contrast, some care and assisted living programs create a culture of dependency, in which the client remains reliant on care workers for carrying out their daily activities. Restorative care, on the other hand, aims to empower clients to live independently, safely, and positively. Unlike care facilities, in which the individual adapts to an organized setting and schedule, restorative care is about personalizing a care plan that fits in with the client’s circumstances and aspirations. 

Are you looking to attend personal support worker school? 

Explore your program options at Medix College today.

If you’re interested in a career as a personal support worker, being able to provide quality assistance to clients with physical disabilities will be an important skill to build throughout your career. Personal support workers provide care to those in need of assistance with a variety of tasks. Their clients may be elderly, chronically ill, mentally disabled, injured, and in many cases, physically disabled. 

Individuals with physical disabilities may rely on the assistance of personal support workers to perform daily tasks. As a personal support worker (PSW), it’s important to help these clients effectively in order to meet their emotional, physical, and social needs. 

If you’re interested in becoming a PSW, read on to learn how you can provide assistance to clients with physical disabilities.

Physical Disabilities Explained for Those with Personal Support Worker Training

A physical disability is one that affects the capacity of an individual to function physically. For clients with physical disabilities, a certain part of their body or body system doesn’t work the way it should, impeding their ability to perform certain physical tasks or complete daily activities. 

While some people that PSWs look after were born with a physical disability, such as individuals with muscular dystrophy, physical disabilities can also occur as a result of an accident or injury. Spinal cord damage, paraplegia and quadriplegia are all common physical disabilities that can result from accidents. Professionals with personal support worker training may provide assistance to clients with physical disabilities in the form of companionship, personal hygiene, light housekeeping, meal preparation, and more. 

Clients with Physical Disabilities May Face a Variety of Stressors

Stressors are factors or situations that cause frustration, anxiety, depression or other related emotions. While we all face certain stressors in our everyday lives, individuals with physical disabilities may undergo unique stressors due to their situation. Those with physical disabilities may be frustrated that they cannot perform certain tasks, or they may feel a lack of hope surrounding the future. 

They may be worried because their physical disability prevents them from financially supporting themselves–or they may struggle with feelings of isolation due to the fact that they can’t socialize as often as they once did. Whatever the case, it’s important for personal support workers to be aware of the stressors that their clients with physical disabilities face in order to provide them with the highest level of support.

PSWs Can Help Clients to Maintain Their Dignity and Independence

When caring for clients with physical disabilities, graduates of PSW college should prioritize promoting independence and maintaining the dignity of those they work with. While these individuals may have certain physical limitations, a physical disability typically does not prevent an individual from being independent in certain capacities. In order to give clients with physical disabilities more autonomy, personal support workers should allow their clients to do everything on their own that they’re capable of. When clients have more independence, they’re likely to feel more accomplished and less restrained by their disability.

Personal support workers can help people with disabilities to maintain their dignity

An essential element of assisting clients with physical disabilities is ensuring that they are treated with respect and kindness. Individuals with physical disabilities may require a higher level of care, but they have the same rights and needs as other adults. Personal support workers can maintain the dignity of clients with physical disabilities by listening to them carefully, respecting their privacy, involving them in decision-making processes, and remaining aware of their physical space. 

Is personal support worker school right for you?

Start your journey at Medix College today!

If you have a caring disposition, working as a Personal Support Worker can be a great career choice after healthcare training. It will allow you to make a real, positive difference in the lives of the clients you work for, helping them manageday-to-day difficulties they encounter so that they can enjoy a fuller life.

What exactly is it that makes Personal Support Workers so important? For those who are considering a career in personal support work after their healthcare courses, here’s a look at some of the specific ways PSWs can make a difference for their clients.

Why Are Personal Support Workers So Important?

Because of ageing, illness, and other circumstances, people sometimes have difficulty completing the everyday tasks that we often take for granted. A Personal Support Worker can help.

Who Benefits From Personal Support Workers?

There are a couple of broad categories of people that benefit greatly from PSWs:

The Elderly

• About 16.1% of Canadians are 65 or older
• This should increase to 20.1% by 2024
• About 33% of Canadian seniors have a disability

Clients with Disabilities

• There are 3.8 million Canadians living with disabilities that limit their activities
• About 75% of disabled Canadians have multiple disabilities
• 26% of people with disabilities rate them as “very severe”

The Value of Personal Support Workers

PSWs Assist with Daily Living

Age and disabilities can make daily tasks very difficult. PSWs can help their clients with many tasks, including but not limited to:

• Preparing meals
• Laundry
• Housekeeping
• Personal care
• Personal hygiene
• Bedside care

They Help Clients Enjoy a Better Quality of Life

More generally, personal support workers help clients

• Complete strenuous, difficult, or otherwise impossible tasks
• Maintain access to medical treatments
• Become more autonomous, and explore the outside world

Personal Support Workers Assist Clients in Various Settings

PSWs are employed to help clients in many settings, including

• Long-term care facilities
• Group homes
• Hospitals
• Health Centres
• Private care facilities
• Even at home!

Because of the Great Work They Do, More PSWs Are Needed

PSWs provide many necessary services, and demand for their services is on the rise

• Employment growth is expected to be strong
• A large number of existing PSWs will likely retire soon
• Historically, this position has low levels of unemployment

Sources:

statcan.gc.ca/pub/89-654-x/89-654-x2015001-eng.htm#a1

medixcollege.ca/Programs/PersonalSupportWorker

statcan.gc.ca/daily-quotidien/150929/dq150929b-eng.htm

canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/publications/health-system-services/ethical-issues-home-care.html

assistedlivingfacilities.org/resources/who-lives-in-assisted-living-/disabled/

who.int/features/factfiles/disability/en

cbc.ca/strombo/news/by-the-numbers-international-day-of-persons-with-disabilities